carbon farming upsc

Introduction

carbon farming upsc ,A carbon farmer is someone who captures airborne carbon dioxide and locks it into soil or plants while growing crops. This practice is termed as ‘climate smart’ and contributes toward international efforts dealing with climate change as it also reduces greenhouse gases emissions due to the benefits of carbon farming.

What is Carbon Farming ?

In agricultural practices, carbon farming refers to activities that are intended to accumulate greater soil carbon levels or deplete them less over time. Such activities are linked with improved soil quality, increased crop yield and reduced climate change effects improving biodiversity carbon farming has the most notable objectives of:

Carbon Sequestration:

The storage of carbon in soil, plants, and trees.

Emissions Reduction:

Reducing emissions of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), and carbon dioxide (CO2) through agricultural methodologies.

Ecosystem/Environmental Health Enhancement:

Improvements in soil fertility, retention of water, and biodiversity.

Carbon Carbon Practices

There are several practices which can lead to achieving success in the aiming of carbon farming. Some of such practices are given below:

Conservation Tillage
This practice explains reducing the number and intensity of tillages in a way minimizing soil disturbance.
Thebalance between remodelling and carbon sequestration does improve organic matter.

Agroforestry
This is the combination of trees and shrubs with crops and livestock.
The biomass possesses a potential of carbon sink and soil conditioner.

Cover Cropping
Use of cold season crops such as pants legumes and grasses.
Reducing the vulnerability of soil, improving of soil and CO2 absorption.

Composting and Organic Amendmendts
Adopting the use of organic wastes and compost to increase the soil constituents.
This leads in to the increase of the levels of organic carbon in soil and improving microbes activities.

Pasture Management
Managing the vegetation cover and the use of rotational grazing.
Promoting the soil retention of carbon in grasslands and reduction of methane by animals.

Wetland Restoration
This is the process of rehabilitation of the coastal and inland wetlands.
This method accumulates more carbon and prevents the emission of the settled carbon dioxide.

Benefits of Carbon Farming upsc info


Climate Change Mitigation:

Aiming measures that would enhance the carbon uptake in living organisms thereby reducing the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

carbon farming upsc information of Soil health management goals include the rectification of soil issues due to structural inaccuracies that need enhanced moisture levels as well as nutrient concentrations and diverse microbes. The goal is to ensure marketing exploiting means provides growth of high quality crops and acclimatisation of crops to the changing environment. This in turn will optimise agricultural productivity levels, foster environmental amelioration and ensure soil preservation. Such policies ensure greater range of economic incentives through easier transfer of carbon emission credits and subsidies.

This is achieved through streamlining of policies regulating the agricultural sector. Despite the fact that carbon farming has a lot of advantages, it also comes with its own set of difficulties and downsides to tackle. Some of the challenges which are involved include measurement and analysis of performance as well as verification which are complicated without advanced and sophisticated technology. It goes without saying that the long term implementation cost is high but switching to carbon farming techniques may seem pricey in the short run. Not a lot of farmers are well aware of such practices which makes it challenging to implement carbon farming techniques.carbon farming upsc

carbon farming upsc Policy Commitments Comprehends the statement that claims, there is absence of effective legislation or provision of incentives concerning carbon farming in some regions. Climate Change Changes in climate can affect the efficacy of carbon farming techniques.

Global and Indian Context Global Initiatives: 4 Per 1000 Initiative: This was started in the COP21 Conference.

One of the Global Initiatives: 4 Per 1000 Initiative: This was started in the COP21 Conference. The target is to try and prevent global warming by trying to increase the soil organic carbon of agricultural soils by 0.4% each year.

Carbon Credit Markets: These encourage farmers to engage in sustainable practices and then in turn trade in carbon credits. Indian Context: India is an agriculture and carbon farming is possible in many parts of the development. Some of these initiatives are: NMSA:

National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture: The major objective of the program is to promote soil health management in the context of other sustainable agricultural practices. Soil health Card Scheme: This Plan aims to promote better understanding and compliance of soil healthy principles and organic farming techniques.

Afforestation activities: These activities promote carbon captation into tree cups and consequently strengthening the carbon cycle. What next There is need for multi-faceted approach in order for carbon farming to become the norm Policy Commitments: Integrating carbon farming into social policy and climate policy making at country level.

Incentives Such As: Providing subsidies to, and allowing, farmers to take part in carbon markets; Farmers Education: Teaching farmers long-term sustainable methods. Tools Development: Investment in instruments that will enhance and measure soil carbon content. Activism: Engaging local stakeholders to initiate bottom-up interventions.

Final Thoughts carbon farming upsc

carbon farming upsc info Farming has the potential to serve as a new revolution in protecting the environment by allowing people to retain carbon as long as agricultural expansion is necessary to meet the demands of an increasing population. As for carbon farming, Indian farmers would become more resilient regardless oxygen https://ekosuccess.com/climatoeconomics-meet-sustainable-development-overlap-exclusively-carbon-farming-due-futiles-indien. At the same time, it would enable root generation and help achieve global climate change goals. With the right policies, adequate investment and awareness raising, carbon farming has great potential to help in addressing climate change issues.

carbon farming upsc

Here are 20 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on carbon farming, along with the correct answers. These are designed to test your knowledge of the topic:


MCQs on Carbon Farming upsc mcq

  1. What is the primary goal of carbon farming?
    a) Increasing crop production
    b) Capturing and storing carbon dioxide
    c) Enhancing irrigation systems
    d) Reducing fertilizer use
    Answer: b) Capturing and storing carbon dioxide
  2. Which of the following practices is NOT a carbon farming method?
    a) Conservation tillage
    b) Deforestation
    c) Agroforestry
    d) Cover cropping
    Answer: b) Deforestation
  3. Which gas is primarily targeted for sequestration in carbon farming?
    a) Methane
    b) Nitrous oxide
    c) Carbon dioxide
    d) Oxygen
    Answer: c) Carbon dioxide
  4. What is the 4 Per 1000 Initiative associated with?
    a) Carbon trading
    b) Increasing soil carbon content by 0.4% annually
    c) Reducing agricultural emissions by 4%
    d) Planting 1000 trees per hectare
    Answer: b) Increasing soil carbon content by 0.4% annually
  5. Which of these is a benefit of carbon farming?
    a) Depletion of soil nutrients
    b) Improved soil health
    c) Increased greenhouse gas emissions
    d) Reduced biodiversity
    Answer: b) Improved soil health

carbon farming upsc mcq

  1. Which of the following is an example of agroforestry?
    a) Intensive monocropping
    b) Planting trees alongside crops
    c) Flooding rice paddies
    d) Using synthetic fertilizers
    Answer: b) Planting trees alongside crops
  2. Carbon farming helps reduce emissions of which gas from livestock?
    a) Nitrogen
    b) Methane
    c) Oxygen
    d) Helium
    Answer: b) Methane
  3. Which Indian scheme promotes soil health management?
    a) MGNREGA
    b) National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA)
    c) Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
    d) Ujjwala Yojana
    Answer: b) National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA)
  4. What is the role of cover crops in carbon farming?
    a) Reduce water consumption
    b) Prevent soil erosion and capture CO2
    c) Increase pesticide use
    d) Accelerate deforestation
    Answer: b) Prevent soil erosion and capture CO2
  5. Which type of farming incorporates wetlands restoration?
    a) Urban farming
    b) Organic farming
    c) Carbon farming
    d) Hydroponics
    Answer: c) Carbon farming
  6. What is a carbon credit?
    a) A loan given to farmers
    b) A permit to emit a certain amount of carbon
    c) A subsidy for fertilizer use
    d) A tax on carbon emissions
    Answer: b) A permit to emit a certain amount of carbon
  7. Which practice involves rotating livestock to maintain vegetation cover?
    a) Continuous grazing
    b) Rotational grazing
    c) Overgrazing
    d) Slash-and-burn
    Answer: b) Rotational grazing
  8. Carbon farming contributes to which of the following?
    a) Reduced climate resilience
    b) Enhanced carbon sequestration
    c) Decreased soil organic matter
    d) Increased salinization
    Answer: b) Enhanced carbon sequestration
  9. What is biochar, a tool in carbon farming?
    a) Synthetic fertilizer
    b) Charcoal used to improve soil carbon storage
    c) A type of irrigation system
    d) A pest control method
    Answer: b) Charcoal used to improve soil carbon storage
  10. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of carbon farming?
    a) Biodiversity conservation
    b) Improved crop yields
    c) Increased greenhouse gas emissions
    d) Enhanced soil water retention
    Answer: c) Increased greenhouse gas emissions

carbon farming upsc mcq

  1. Which Indian program focuses on afforestation and tree planting?
    a) Green India Mission
    b) Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
    c) Skill India
    d) Digital India
    Answer: a) Green India Mission
  2. How does composting contribute to carbon farming?
    a) By adding inorganic chemicals to soil
    b) By improving soil organic matter and capturing CO2
    c) By reducing water usage
    d) By promoting monocropping
    Answer: b) By improving soil organic matter and capturing CO2
  3. Which of these is a challenge in implementing carbon farming?
    a) High soil fertility
    b) Policy and economic constraints
    c) Excessive biodiversity
    d) Lack of organic farming practices
    Answer: b) Policy and economic constraints
  4. What is the primary objective of the Soil Health Card Scheme in India?
    a) Boosting pesticide usage
    b) Monitoring soil fertility and improving management
    c) Subsidizing chemical fertilizers
    d) Encouraging deforestation
    Answer: b) Monitoring soil fertility and improving management
  5. What is the long-term impact of carbon farming on agriculture?
    a) Reduced crop productivity
    b) Soil degradation
    c) Sustainable agricultural development
    d) Increased reliance on synthetic inputs
    Answer: c) Sustainable agricultural development

Let me know if you’d like to add explanations for the answers of carbon farming upsc mcq

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *